Article
Ask iLounge 12-5-08
By Jesse David Hollington
Contributing Editor
Published: Friday, December 5, 2008
Category: Ask iLounge
Ask iLounge offers readers the opportunity to get answers to their iPod-related questions from a member of the iLounge editorial team. We'll answer several questions here each week, and of course, you can always get help with more immediate concerns from the iLounge Discussion Forums. Submit your questions for consideration using our Ask iLounge Submit Form. We reserve the right to edit questions for grammar, spelling, and length.
How do I copy music from my iPod onto my computer?
Click here for the answer.
How do I put DVDs on my iPod?
For converting DVDs, web video, TV shows and home movies to your iPod, iPhone or Apple TV, we have a three-part series outlining the best formats, settings, and various tools to use for converting all types of video content for use on these devices.
The Complete Guide to iPod, iPhone and Apple TV Video Conversion (Mac)
The Complete Guide to iPod, iPhone and Apple TV Video Conversion (Windows)
Q: What are the best speakers to use with my iPod? (15, 76-79, and 90-92)
Q: What are the best headphones to use with my iPod? (10, 72-75, and 90-92)
Q: I really want to get a nice case for my iPod. Do you have any suggestions? (36-37, 54-67, and 90-92)
Q: How can I connect my iPod to my car stereo? (14, 32-35, 68-71, and 90-92)
Q: Are there any batteries that I can use to extend my iPod's battery life? (82-83 and 90-92)
A: Answers to these and many other questions can be found in two places. Our Free iPod Book 3.3 provides a complete report card to all of the iPod accessories we've reviewed as of summer 2007, as well as over 125 iTunes and iPod tips & tricks. Further, our new 2008 iPod & iPhone Buyers' Guide has accessory tutorials at the page numbers listed in parentheses above. These and other publications in our Library are free downloads, developed by the editors of iLounge!
Q:
I recently bought an Apple TV, and am loving the ability to display my photos from my Mac in my living room when friends and family come over. I was wondering, though, if there was a way to save my slideshow settings so that I can have specific music play on each slideshow like I can in iPhoto, rather than having to go back to my Apple TV settings each time. Somebody told me the Apple TV was supposed to take the settings from iPhoto (like which music is supposed to play), but mine doesn’t seem to be doing this. I’m using the latest version of iPhoto ‘08 and the Apple TV. Any suggestions?
- Shirley
A:Actually, this is possible, but only if you’re a Mac user with iPhoto. This is one of the features in iPhoto and on the Apple TV that is not well-documented, but the key is to create an actual slideshow in iPhoto and sync that to your Apple TV, rather than using a standard iPhoto album.
To do this, go into iPhoto and begin creating a new album as you normally would, by selecting File, New Album. However, when the New Album dialog box appears, select Slideshow from the buttons which appear at the top to create a slideshow instead of a normal iPhoto album.

Give the slideshow a name, and if you had already selected items to include in the slideshow before choosing the New Album option, be sure to check the box to include selected items in your new Slideshow.
Your new Slideshow will appear in a separate section in iPhoto below your albums.

Selecting your slideshow from the iPhoto source listing at the left-hand side will bring up an interface where you can customize your slideshow in terms of the transition effects, music, timing and so forth. Note that you can also specify individual transitions and whether the Ken Burns effect is used on a per-slide basis.

Once you’ve customized your slideshow to your liking, simply synchronize it to your Apple TV as you would for any other album—it will appear in the iTunes Photos tab for your Apple TV like any other album would.
Once synchronized, selecting your slideshow for playback on your Apple TV will immediately begin playing back the slideshow with your chosen settings from iPhoto, rather than presenting a photo browser like your standard albums do.
Note that if you have selected music for your slideshow, this music must be available when you are playing your slideshow. As long as iTunes is running on your computer when you view your slideshow, the Apple TV will be able to access the music directly from your iTunes library. Ideally, however, you should simply ensure that any music tracks or playlists you’ve selected are synchronized to the Apple TV. iTunes does not do this for you automatically, so you will need to confirm this yourself. If you’re syncing all of your music to your Apple TV, then this will not be a problem. Otherwise you will need to ensure any tracks or playlists you’ve selected for your slideshow are included in your “Selected Playlists” settings for your Apple TV.
I have a question about the “Other” category on the Summary screen in iTunes. All I’m putting on my iPod is music yet the “Other” section keeps getting larger. I’m sure I had 29 MB before I started and now I have 54.4 MB with 1.16 GB of music. What the heck is filling up the “Other” folder? Also, do you have any suggestions as to the best size of artwork for my music library? I’ve been using 500x500 from Amazon but can I use a smaller size?
- Anonymous
A:The “Other” category represents anything on the iPod that iTunes does not specifically recognize as audio, video, or photo content. This also includes the iPod database itself, which of course grows to contain your track information as you add more content onto your iPod. The other common item included in the “Other” category is your album artwork.
iTunes creates a separate database on the iPod to store your album artwork in order to speed up access when viewing your tracks. Artwork images from iTunes and within your MP3/AAC files themselves are converted by iTunes and stored in this separate database. Since iTunes does not recognize these files as audio, video, or photos, they’re simply listed in the “Other” category.
Artwork is stored on a per-track basis, since you could technically have a different image for each track. Since these images are resized by iTunes for the iPod screen, the amount of storage taken up will depend on the model of iPod you are using, but ranges from about 23 kb per track on the first and second-generation iPod nano to just under 400 kb per track on the iPhone or iPod touch. You can find more detail on this in a thread in our iLounge Discussion Forums titled Photo Storage on the iPod - The Gory Details.
This leads into your next question on artwork size. The short answer is that the optimal size for your artwork is going to depend on where and how you want to view it. As already mentioned earlier, iTunes resizes your artwork to fixed resolutions for each specific model of iPod regardless of the original artwork size. However, despite this, the artwork that is embedded in your MP3 or AAC files will be at whatever size you originally stored it. Therefore, using higher-resolution artwork if you’re only concerned about viewing it on the iPod will simply be wasting space, as the artwork image takes up space in each media file, but doesn’t actually get used by the iPod.
Consider that the highest-resolution iPod display is presently found on the iPod touch and iPhone, and even this is only 320 x 480, which means that the square artwork image display is only 320 x 320.
Of course, if you’re viewing artwork regularly using the Cover Flow view in iTunes, or you have an Apple TV, you’ll want to keep it in the highest resolution possible. The Apple TV has a 1280 x 720 display, so you’re looking at an on-screen artwork resolution of approximately 500 x 500. The optimal resolution on your computer in iTunes will depend upon your screen size and resolution; if you’re using a higher-resolution display such as an Apple Cinema Display with a 1920 x 1280 resolution and plan to regularly use full-screen Cover Flow view then you’ll want to use a much higher resolution than if you’re merely occasionally flipping through your albums in grid view on a 1280 x 1024 laptop screen. Just to give you an idea for comparison, tracks purchased from the iTunes Store come with 600 x 600 resolution artwork, which for the most part renders very well on a 1920 x 1280 display in full-screen view.
Thanks for the article on how to transfer the iTunes library to a new computer. I have an iPod touch that I sync with a PC running Windows XP. I recently bought a Mac and want to move my library to the Mac and sync my iPod touch with the Mac from now on. Your article clearly explains how to move the music/content in iTunes from one computer to another, however I am wondering about transferring all the applications I have bought for my iPod touch and their data from my Windows PC to my Mac. Further, will my Contacts and Calendar information on the iPod touch be lost when I move from the Windows PC to the Mac. I understand that the iPod touch may have to be restored in order to sync with the Mac.
- Denis
A:Firstly, the good news is that you do not need to restore your iPod touch for use with your Mac, as the iPod touch and iPhone use a completely different synchronization protocol from the older iPod models. The click wheel iPods use a “disk mode” for synchronization where the disk-level format of the iPod is important. With the iPod touch and iPhone, however, synchronization is handled through other methods, and there are not platform-specific sync issues.
As mentioned in the article on transferring your iTunes library, iPod touch and iPhone applications are stored in a sub-folder named “Mobile Applications” with your iTunes library database itself. If you have copied your entire library database over, these applications will still be there, and will continue to sync with your iPod touch in the same way as your music and other media content. The only catch is that you will need to make sure you specifically authorize your new Mac for your iTunes Store account, since this information is computer-specific and iTunes will not transfer applications to your iPod touch unless your computer is authorized for the account that was used to purchase them. You can do this simply by choosing Store, Authorize Computer from the iTunes menu and entering your iTunes Store user id and password.
As an aside, if you no longer plan to use iTunes on your Windows computer, be sure to DE-authorize that computer by selecting Store, Deauthorize Computer before uninstalling iTunes or getting rid of the computer.
Your contact and calendar information, on the other hand, is going to a slightly special case. If you have been synchronizing your contact and calendar information from Windows Address Book or Microsoft Outlook on your Windows PC, you will need to transfer it back to Mac OS X Address Book and iCal on your new Mac. On the other hand, if you were not synchronizing your information with your old computer but only using it locally, then you can continue to synchronize your iPod touch with your Mac and just leave calendar and contact synchronization unconfigured and iTunes will leave any existing information alone.
In either case, synchronization of this information will be off by default when you connect your iPod touch to the new computer, and you can leave it off until you’re ready to deal with it. If you do want to get your information from your iPod touch into your Mac Address Book and iCal applications, iTunes can do this for you quite easily, however. When you first enable contact and/or calendar synchronization, iTunes will recognize that you already have content on your device and ask you if you want to transfer it from your iPod touch to your computer.

Selecting “Merge Info” will copy your calendar and contact information from your iPod touch or iPhone back to your computer, merging it with any information that may already be stored in your Address Book or iCal applications. From that point on you can then continue syncing your information as you normally would.
I have an 16GB first-generation iPod touch and I want to upgrade to a 32GB second generation model. What’s the best way to transfer everything over? Do I need to make any changes on the old one before I sell it?
- Brian
A:If you have been synchronizing your information automatically from iTunes with your current iPod touch, there’s actually nothing you need to specifically do to switch over to a new model. Your media content and applications will already be in your iTunes library and can simply be synchronized automatically with the new iPod touch the first time you connect it.
On the other hand, if you have been synchronizing content with your iPod touch manually and you do not have your media content on your computer, you will need to recover it from your iPod touch and place it back in your iTunes library so that it can be synced to the new device when you get it. Our our iPod 201 article, Copying Content from your iPod to your Computer provides more information on how to do this.
If you are synchronizing your contact and calendar info with your computer already, the same logic applies, as iTunes will simply sync this out to the new iPod touch in the same way as for your current unit.
If you have any third-party applications on your existing iPod touch, this data is not automatically synced when you reinstall these applications, however it is normally backed up by iTunes, and you can restore this backup to your new device, which will include all of your applications and settings. This will also include your contact and calendar information, so even if you are not presently syncing it (ie, if you’ve entered it directly on your device), this will be restored to the new device as part of the backup from the old one. You will be prompted to restore the backup of your old iPod touch the first time you connect the new one.
That having been said, you should confirm that you have a current backup of your current iPod touch before you restore it to the new one. You can force a backup by right-clicking on the iPod touch within iTunes and choosing the “Backup” option, and you can confirm the date and time of the last backup by going into your iTunes preferences and looking at the “Devices” tab.

In terms of cleaning up your old iPod touch before selling it, you basically just need to connect it to iTunes and perform a “Restore” operation on it to erase all data and settings and return it to its factory configuration.
This method of erasure if more than sufficient for most users as your data is erased for all intents and purposes as far as most normal users would be concerned. However, if you’re very concerned about sensitive data that may have been stored on your device, you ca. initiate a secure erase instead by going into the iPod touch Settings application and choosing General, Reset, Erase All Content and Settings.. This will perform a secure erase of your device by overwriting all memory segments, but will take about an hour to run.

In our opinion this is not strictly necessary for most users, as it would take a determined tech-savvy user with advanced forensic tools to recover information even from a normally-erased iPod touch or iPhone. At the same time, if you don’t mind letting your iPod touch spend an hour doing this it certainly can’t hurt.
I just bought the game “Phase” again since I got a new computer, but it won’t put the game on my iPod! It says the game could not be copied to my iPod because I am not authorized for it on this computer!
- Matt
A:Often when you purchase content from the iTunes Store for the first time on a new computer, the computer is still not automatically authorized for that iTunes Store account. With music and video content, this authorization frequently happens the first time you play the content, but of course with games that’s not an option, as you can’t “play” them in iTunes—they’re only downloaded for transfer to your iPod.
In this case, you simply need to manually authorize your computer by selecting Store, Authorize Computer from the iTunes menu, and entering your iTunes Store user id and password. Once you have done this, any content purchased with that account should transfer to your iPod without any problems.
As an aside, note that when you buy a new computer you do not need to purchase your iPod Games again unless you cannot recover them from the previous computer at all (ie, you’ve lost the files on the original hard drive). You can simply copy any iPod Games from the iPod Games folder on the original computer (located under your “iTunes” folder) to the new computer, and import them in the same way as you would for any other type of media content. You can also transfer any purchased games that are on your iPod back to your computer by ensuring your computer is authorized for your iTunes Store account (as above) and selecting File, Transfer Purchases from the iTunes menu. This will search your iPod for all content purchased with any iTunes Store account for which your computer is authorized and transfer is all back to your computer, including music, videos, games, and iPod touch or iPhone applications.
Why do songs I delete from iTunes keep showing up on my ipod nano? How do you delete the song from the actual ipod?
- Kris
A:The most likely cause of this problem is that you have set your iPod nano to “manual” mode, which means that it is not actively syncing content from your iTunes library to your iPod nano, so changes you make in your iTunes library will not be reflected on your iPod. In this mode, your iTunes library and your iPod are treated as two independent libraries.
You can check the manual setting by connecting your iPod and looking at the “Summary” tab for it in iTunes:

If the checkbox labelled Manually manage music and videos is selected, then your iPod is in manual mode, and you will need to manage the content on your iPod directly via iTunes. To do this, simply click on the small triangle to the left of your iPod nano (in iTunes) and it will expand to show the different categories and playlists of content on your iPod:

From here, you can select content and manage it as you normally would in iTunes, including modifying file information or deleting tracks. You can also add, remove and manage playlists from here, directly on your device.
Alternatively, if you would simply like to return to automatic synchronization, where your iPod nano does mirror the content of your iTunes library, simply UNcheck the box to Manually manage music and videos in your device’s summary tab as shown above, and then click “Apply” and your iPod will sync with your iTunes library. Note, however, that this will remove anything that is not already in your iTunes library, so before doing this you should ensure that you do not have any content that is stored only on your iPod and not in iTunes itself.
Ask iLounge Archives:
6-26-09: Recovering a dead iPod touch after 3.0 update, Battery Percentage Display on iPhone 3.0, Options hidden after 3.0 update, iPhone locked after 3.0 update, Managing videos on iPhone, iPod classic accessory compatibility
6-12-09: Conserving power on iPhone, Syncing iPhone Notes, Syncing Apps on new iPod touch, Block pop-ups in Safari, Syncing new iPhone, Playing multiple albums
5-29-09: Sorting tracks in iTunes, iPhone Bluetooth Headset Dock, Recovering Mac-formatted iPod on Windows, Screen damage on 4G iPod nano, Syncing purchased tracks back to iTunes, Managing a class set of iPods
5-22-09: Syncing iTunes content between computers, Importing music into iTunes, Re-transferring apps from a new iTunes library, New iPods and charging accessories, Using multiple iTunes libraries
5-15-09: Starting out with an external hard drive, Syncing playlists manually, Recovering lost iPod serial number, Music count vs Playlist count, Multiple iTunes Store accounts on the same computer, Optimizing album artwork
Next: The Complete Guide to Backing Up your iTunes Library
Previous: Transferring your iTunes Library
Comments
If you have a comment, news tip, advertising inquiry, or coverage request, a question about iPods or accessories, or if you sell or market iPod products or services, read iLounge's Comments + Questions policies before posting, and fully identify yourself if you do. We will delete comments containing advertising, astroturfing, trolling, personal attacks, offensive language, or other objectionable content, then ban and/or publicly identify violators.
Recent News
- iPodweek newsletter coming shortly
- Ngmoco releases Rolando 2: Quest for the Golden Orchid
- L.A.-based band uses iPhone to record new single
- iPhone patent filings: haptics, fingerprints, karaoke, packaging, more
- Apple, developers wrestling over App Store pornographic content policy
- AT&T memo touts record-breaking iPhone 3GS launch
- New iPhone 3GS ad highlights video features
- Winners of iPWR SuperPack Giveaway announced
- iLounge announces Tekkeon myPower Giveaway
- Nike+ site updated, adds some iPhone/iPod touch access
Recent Reviews
- Gameloft S.A. Castle of Magic
- Altec Lansing BackBeat 903 Wireless Stereo Headphones
- id Software Doom Resurrection
- Blackmagic Design Video Recorder with H.264 Encoding
- Ultimate Ears UE 4 Pro Custom Monitors
- Kensington Bluetooth Stereo Headphones with Microphone
- Avantalk Multimedia Wireless Speakerphone BTSP-200
- Apple iPhone 3GS (16GB/32GB)
- Apple iPhone OS 3.0
- Ozaki iCommand Controller for iPod shuffle 3G
Recent Articles
- Weird + Small Apps 19: A.D.D. Lite, Archon Classic, iYamato, Warpack Grunts + More
- Ask iLounge 6-26-09
- Instant Expert: Secrets & Features of Apple TV 2.4
- Weird + Small Apps: Blue Block, Guess!, Idiot Test, ThreadBound, Water Toy, myXident, StamPa + More
- Ten Things You Didn’t Know About Apple’s iPhone 3GS
- Editorial: Why No Lines at iPhone 3GS’s Launch is Good For Apple, and You
- The One-Page Guide to iPhone 3G, 3GS, and iPod touch Differences
- Editorial: Developers’ iPhone OS 3.0 Features Work, With Key Caveats
- Editorial: In-App Purchasing Shame - $1-per-Minute GPS is Here, is Psychic Friends Next?
- Instant Expert: Secrets & Features of iPhone OS 3.0
1
How do you turn off ‘shake to shuffle’ on the ipod nano 4th generation?
Posted by zoe on December 6, 2008 at 9:53 PM (PDT)
2
HI! WAS INTRESTED IN PURCHASING AN IPOD, BUT I WANTED ONE WITH THE MOST GB’S FOR MY MONEY, BUT ALSO ONE THAT WILL PLAY MY MUSIC, PHOTOS, AND MOVIES/DVD’S TOO? WOULD THE IPOD CLASSIC DO ALL OF THESE WELL? IF NOT, WHICH ONE WOULD BE THE BEST? THANK YOU!
CASSANDRA
Posted by CASSANDRA RAYFORD on December 8, 2008 at 8:32 PM (PDT)
3
Is there any app that will enable me to create a list on my Windows XP computer and transfer it to the iPhone - and then edit it on the iPhone and transfer it back to the computer? If any app of that type exists the developer could go after the Pocket PC market
Posted by Dewaine Osman on December 13, 2008 at 3:33 PM (PDT)